- Country
- China
- Origin Story
- According to legend, a monster named Nian would attack villages at the beginning of each new year. The villagers discovered that Nian was afraid of loud noises, bright lights, and the color red. To protect themselves, they used firecrackers, displayed red decorations, and lit lanterns, which eventually became integral parts of the New Year celebrations.
- Folklore Type
- Mythical legend
- Event Date
- First day of the first lunisolar month, typically between January 21 and February 20
- Ritual Significance
- The festival marks the beginning of the new year on the traditional Chinese calendar. It involves various customs such as family reunions, thorough cleaning of homes to sweep away bad luck, and setting off firecrackers to scare away evil spirits.
- Fun Fact
- The Chinese New Year is also known as the Spring Festival and is celebrated by approximately 20% of the world's population.
- Duration
- 15 days
- Symbol
- Red lanterns
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